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In typical energetic fashion,
Mary Lee explores the themes of her five-volume Beulah Quintet,
which traces several families from Cromwell's England to the Kanawha
Valley. Entertaining glimpses of her research, lively readings from
her memoir of her grandmother Addie.
Examples of scenes from
writing: a rebel in Cromwell's England faces the firing squad,
Mother Jones rallies the miners on Cabin Creek in a drunk tank, a
guy from the wealthy section of town decks a guy from the creeks.
Personal:
Born Charleston (WV) 1918. Also lived Kentucky and Florida. Now
living New York. Married three times, divorced twice. One son.
Publications:
The Love Eaters Harper and (London) Heinemann 1954, The
Kiss of Kin Harper and (London) Heinemann 1955, Fight Night
on a Sweet Saturday Viking 1964 and (London) Heinemann 1965,
The Clam Shell Delacorte and (London) Bodley Head 1971, Blood
Tie Houghton Mifflin 1977, Celebration Farrar Straus and
(London) Hutchinson 1986, Charley Bland Franklin Center 1989,
Choices Talese/Doubleday 1995. The Beulah Quintet: O
Beulah Land Viking and (London) Heinemann 1956, Know Nothing
Viking and (London) Heinemann 1961, Prisons Putnam 1973
and as The Long Road to Paradise (London) Constable 1974,
The Scapegoat Random House 1980, The Killing Ground
Farrar Straus 1982. All the Brave Promises Delacorte and
(London) Heinemann 1966, The Story of Flight Random House
1967, The Scopes Trial: The State of Tennessee v. John Thomas
Scopes, Watts, 1972, Water World Dutton, 1984, Turkish
Reflections: A Biography of a Place Prentice Hall and (London)
Grafton 1991, Addie University of South Carolina Press 1998,
I, Roger Williams Plus uncollected short stories, essays,
plays, film scripts.
Education and
Career: Sweetbriar
College. Career (chronological): Model. Actress. Women's
Auxiliary, R.A.F. 1942-43. Writer for Office of War Information in
London. Assistant editor Harper's Bazaar, English
correspondent Flair, Associate Professor Bard College (NY)
Visiting lecturer University of Virginia, Iowa Writer's Workshop.
Founder of PEN-Faulkner Award.
Awards:
Guggenheim Fellow 1958 and 1960, Merrill Foundation Award
1975, National Book Award 1978 for Blood Tie, Janet Heidinger
Kafka Prize 1983, Academy Award in Literature (American Academy of
Arts and Letters) 1984.
Reviewers' Comments:
-"Her fiction reveals
exhaustive research blended well with her journalistic training and
powers of observation. In the Beulah Quintet, for example, she
dramatized factual incidents, recreated historical communities based
on the kinds of people who actually settled there, and wrote
seamless, flowing narratives--.Settle succeeded in writing compelling
historical fiction through well-researched prose, development of
characters and dialogue, and eye for detail--.History is dramatized
and made real, with actual events recreated and experienced by
well-drawn characters--with the details and vivid writing that makes
her prose so powerful." (Biography Resource Center)
-"She writes so well that one
sometimes feels lost between illusion and reality, or literature and
life." (Literature Resource Center)
Excerpts from In Their Own Country:
Mary Lee: Beware of anybody who thinks they're absolutely
right. Because they're damn dangerous. I sometimes think the
greatest gift of God is doubt and questioning.
Mary Lee: I have, as a result of all this work, literally
fallen in love with democracy. But democracy is not me against you.
Democracy is the balance between us. And there's another way of
saying it. Voltaire: "I disagree with you, sir, but I defend to the
death your right to say it."
I
don't think we realize in this country how truly rare the history of
our democracy is. It started in the frontier, but it started with
ideas that were brought over here. And those ideas, over and over,
we have tried to squash. We have fought against them. We have tried
to form autocracies, as was formed in every state in the South
before the Civil War.
We survived it. We survived the 20's when there were attempts to
blot out opposition. We survived the early 50's, when the McCarthy
hearing were attempts to blot out opposition.
Watch anybody who is calling something they don't agree with by the
wrong name. Because you find all the way through American history
that those who are autocrats tend to use the wrong name for those
who disagree.
Mary Lee: Recorded history is wrong. It's wrong because the
voiceless have no voice in it. It becomes official history. I
thought in terms of writing good, honest history. And to give those
... you know, when they say 1 3/4 people arrived on such-and-such a
day as indentured servants in Virginia in 1774. I gave them a name!
And a world that they did come from. And a place that they did go.
And what happened to them. I simply tried to put a human face on
American history.
See also:
Literature Resource Center, Biography Resource Center, The Iron
Mountain Review.
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